Literacy rate (1994) 93.6%
Illiterate population 2.7 millions

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Literacy Rate
97.0% and above
92.0 - 96.9%
88.0 - 91.9%
87.0% and below


1. Literacy rate (15 years and above)

1990 1994 Percentage points change
Total 93.5 93.6 0.1
Female

93.2

93.2 0.0
Male 93.9 94.0 0.1
Rural 92.9 ... ...
Urban 96.9 ... ...

2. Illiterate population (15 years and above, in thousands)

1990 1994 Change
Total 2,348 2,740 392
Female

1,253

1,457 204
Male 1,095 1,283 188
Rural 1,549 ... ...
Urban 375 ... ...

3. Literacy rate (15-24 age group)

1990 1994 Percentage points change
Total 96.8 97.3 0.5
Female

96.9

97.7 0.8
Male 96.7 97.0 0.3
Rural 96.2 ... ...
Urban 98.4 ... ...

4. Illiterate population (15-24 age group, in thousands)

1990 1994 Change
Total 395 386 -9
Female

194

160 -34
Male 201 226 25
Rural 284 ... ...
Urban 65 ... ...

5. Definition of literacy
"Literacy" refers to the ability to read and write a simple message in any language or dialect. (=Simple literacy)
"Functional literacy" refers to the ability to read and write with comprehension, as well as to make simple arithmetical calculations in an expanded sense; and the possession of minimum skills needed to carry out simple functions in life and interact with others in society.

6. Literacy target
Simple literacy rate from 89.8% (1989) to 98.0% in 2000
Functional literacy rate from 73.2% (1989) to 85.0% in 2000.




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