Literacy rate (1997) 57.7%
Illiterate population 252.2 millions

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Literacy Rate
84.0% and above
68.0 - 83.9%
52.0 - 67.9%
36.0 - 51.9%
35.9% and below
no data


1. Literacy rate (15 years and above)

1991 1997 Percentage points change
Total 48.5 57.7 9.2
Female

34.1

43.9 9.8
Male 61.9 70.5 8.6
Rural 40.3 49.4 9.1
Urban 71.4 80.4 9.0

2. Illiterate population (15 years and above, in thousands)

1991 1997 Change
Total 270,783 252,164 -18,619
Female

166,566

160,833 -5,733
Male 104,217 91,331 -12,886
Rural 229,090 220,880 -8,210
Urban 40,257 31,284 -8,973

3. Literacy rate (15-24 age group)

1991 1997 Percentage points change
Total 61.9 73.6 11.7
Female

49.3

63.6 14.3
Male 73.5 82.7 9.2
Rural 54.7 67.4 12.7
Urban 80.2 89.1 8.9

4. Illiterate population (15-24 age group, in thousands)

1991 1997 Change
Total 58,486 46,774 -11,712
Female

37,361

30,744 -6,617
Male 21,125 16,030 -5,095
Rural 49,859 41,300 -8,559
Urban 8,627 5,474 -3,153

5. Definition of literacy
A person is literate if he or she can read and write with understanding in any language.

6. Literacy target
Complete eradication of illiteracy in age-group 15-35.




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