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Literacy Rate Illiterate Population
95.5 % 2.1 million
source :  2000 figures estimated by UNESCO Institute for Statistics, July 2002


National Literacy Goals
YEAR 2005 2010 2015
Total adult literacy rate (%) 100 100 100
Female adult literacy rate (%) 100 100 100
Male adult literacy rate (%) 100 100 100

Definition of a Literate Person

A literate person is one who can read, write and calculate, as well as know how to solve problems through "Khit-pen" process, which consists of information on academic knowledge, self-knowledge, and environmental knowledge. He/she can make decisions to solve his/her problems by considering those three areas of information.

Name of National Literacy Agency

The Department of Non-Formal Education, Ministry of Education.
Non-Formal Education Development Division
The responsibilities of this Division concern the development of nonformal education curricula, textbooks and materials, specification of criteria, quality and standard of nonformal education, overseeing and controlling testing and evaluation system in nonformal education, as well as cooperating with other organizations concerned and performing other duties as assigned.

Operations Promotion Division
This Division is assigned to be responsible for promoting, supporting and developing nonformal education provision, NFE networks, NFE standard and effectiveness, as well as coordinating and supporting the implementation of other organizations concerned and performing other duties to be assigned.

Centre for Educational Technology
CET is responsible for development of educational technology media for promoting and supporting formal, nonformal and informal education, dissemination and promotion of utilization of those media, giving services on educational technology, as well as cooperating with concerned organizations and performing other duties as assigned.

Supervisory Unit
The functions of the Supervisory Unit concern the promotion and support of development of nonformal education quality, cooperating with other organizations concerned and conducting other missions to be assigned.

"Literacy Facts and Figures" of Thailand
Structure of National Literacy Agency

Number of NGOs working in the field of literacy There are more than 135 NGOs working in the field of literacy. These agencies have undertaken several projects to enable about 10% of the out-of-school youth, particularly the disadvantaged to gain access to the formal education system.
Number of literacy classes in most recent year 19,113 people in classes, 264,868 in distance education and 5,579 in self-study.
Number of classroom hours designated to achieve basic literacy 200 hours


National Policies and Strategies
National Policies on Literacy / Non-formal Education in Latest Policy Document on Education

The promotion of literacy has been given high priority as part of basic education. The government has therefore set up a policy for an extensive coverage of basic education in diverse forms and methodologies to meet the demands of specific target groups in order to promote and maintain the literacy rate.

Current Literacy / Non-formal Education Objectives /Strategies
To expand educational services in order to promote literacy for all males and females aged 14-50, by the year 2001.
Lessons Learned from Past Literacy Programmes and Activitiess
Not only literacy skills but also knowledge on quality of life improvement must be included in the programmes.

[Updated in April 2003]

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